rise、raise、arise、arouse的用法和区别:
1. “rise” 是不及物动词,过去式为rose,过去分词为risen,其基本词义“上升,上涨”。
The sun rises in the east.
A good idea rose in my mind.
2. “raise” 是及物规则动词,“举起,提高”。
He raised his voice to make himself heard.
The boy can raise the heavy stone.
3. “arise”,是不及物动词,过去式为arose,过去分词arisen,其语义为“出现,发生” 。
His curiosity arose due to the question his mother asked.
4. “arouse”是及物动词,过去式和过去分词为aroused,其语义为“唤醒,引起”
arouse somebody from sleep 把某人唤醒
arouse suspicion 引起怀疑
发布于 广东
