世界文化的根源在西亚，将之集大成的是古代波斯帝国。在波斯帝国强大势力的影响下，西亚文化也向东西两方传播，在西方促成了罗马帝国的形成，在东方促成了印度孔雀王朝的出现，更促成了中国秦汉帝国的诞生。东方的古代中国与西方的古希腊、罗马，以位于两者之间的西亚为媒介平行向前，经历了古代史特有的发展阶段。『宫崎市定：古代史特有的发展进程』https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIyMTczNjEyMQ==&mid=2247545835&idx=1&sn=a97475cf245bb8bd8ef220a0f4d64984&chksm=e9645382424124fd57aa3d540377e2ccbaefbf10fb4c589935ea806dc74e3997b0974b66b403&mpshare=1&srcid=0617hHV2QyyIYcrLgNSe8uoC&sharer_shareinfo=92b11f45936d91230e4ed6d54a0ee2cb&sharer_shareinfo_first=adbd48df8fa021835401c6c2dff2fbd5&from=timeline&scene=2&subscene=1&clicktime=1750319279&enterid=1750319279&sessionid=0&ascene=2&fasttmpl_type=0&fasttmpl_fullversion=7782115-zh_CN-zip&fasttmpl_flag=0&realreporttime=1750319279201&devicetype=android-28&version=28003c37&nettype=WIFI&abtest_cookie=AAACAA%3D%3D&lang=zh_CN&countrycode=CN&exportkey=n_ChQIAhIQCbrR0sG3b%2BOVYMCOZ3fF2RL1AQIE97dBBAEAAAAAAG9dMZd6B6cAAAAOpnltbLcz9gKNyK89dVj0lN2bfA0DQP0%2BXX%2Fhe9fd%2FsmDlcbZK%2Fg%2FQGq88DDMNro1D5bXuMZlKa8%2FNLcIgbfCMzBbu7igzsa5rLbASbQorDffY4gq0LQzhiS7vAZ2b7efEKBP7ZEBE%2B%2FwEppwLi6UCLlC%2FylxduI7PDnz43T6OrxWHEd6Vo3NIZqVO8eJc2X%2FcfwGhlOIXrETdNr3aCq9HtDDC6SVBngdZOleHkDYRLxiMs3C7CbxShgydzeImNDpiXTJR1N0D%2BJgoIzuttiEpjpxM27E%2FD67Sj8hORUm&pass_ticket=lS3vwOQgzyVEwOQ%2FnEga0mzLh2h5CMWkv%2BWhrNgigGZE4GBNOkHXopBCViaWvI%2FW&wx_header=3