你是否曾好奇过，为什么孩子可以玩几个小时的游戏，却连十分钟的作业都做不下去？

原因与懒惰无关。

这段由注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）专家罗素·巴克利博士制作的短视频解释说，电子游戏通过即时、持续的外部反馈（例如奖励和惩罚）吸引孩子，而作业的奖励或惩罚则存在延迟或缺失，这恰恰利用了ADHD患者执行功能方面的缺陷。巴克利博士的研究，包括他1997年出版的《ADHD与自我控制的本质》，都支持这一观点。研究表明，70%到80%的ADHD病例都存在延迟满足能力受损的情况。
Ever wondered why a child can game for hours but can't do homework for 10 minutes?

The reason has nothing to do with laziness.

This short video by DHD expert Dr. Russell Barkley explains that video games hook children through immediate, continuous external feedback (e.g., rewards and consequences), unlike homework's delayed or absent reinforcements, which exploit executive function deficits in ADHD; Barkley's research, including his 1997 book "ADHD and the Nature of Self-Control," supports this via studies showing 70-80% of ADHD cases involve impaired delay of gratification. http://t.cn/AXyGWn12