#每日论语# 《论语·子张篇》第二十五章译读
【原文】陈子禽谓子贡曰:“子为恭也,仲尼岂贤于子乎?”子贡曰:“君子一言以为知,一言以为不知,言不可不慎也。夫子之不可及也,犹天之不可阶而升也。夫子之得邦家者,所谓立之斯立,道之斯行,绥之斯来,动之斯和。其生也荣,其死也哀,如之何其可及也?”
【译文】陈子禽对子贡说:“您是在故作谦恭吧,孔子哪能比你更贤能呢?”子贡说:“君子一句话可以表现出明智,一句话也可以表现出不明智,因此说话不可以不谨慎啊!我老师的贤能是不可企及的,这就好比天是无法用阶梯爬上去一样。假如老师能够获得封国采邑之位,那他真就如所说的那样,教民众立于礼,民众就会立于礼;引导民众行道,民众就行其道;用仁政安抚民众,民众就来归服;以乐教使民众感动,民众就会和睦安乐。他老人家在世时,我们都以之为荣,去世后我们都为之哀痛。像这样的情形,我们怎么能够企及呢?”
【英文】Chen Ziqin said to Zigong,"You are being too respectful to your Master.How could Zhongni be more virtuous than you?"Zigong replied,"By a single word a 'Junzi' says,we can tell if he is wise.Likewise,by a single word a 'Junzi' says,we can also tell if he is stupid.Therefore, one must speak with caution.No one can attain the brilliance of my Master,just like no one can reach heaven by climbing up a ladder.If my Master were to run a country,the people would abide by the rites of property when he wanted them to.The people would follow him when he led.From all quarters people would come to him if he made them happy.When he mobilized the people,they would collaborate with concerted efforts.My Master was glorious when alive.He is profoundly remembered when he is gone.How could it be humanly possible that I could be compared with him?"
中文诵读:吴峰;英文诵读:何圆
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