英语学习精华
26-05-18 12:03 微博认证:教育博主

“地震”的英文相关表达?

earthquake / quake:最通用。quake 更口语或新闻标题用

tremor:指轻微地震或余震

aftershock:主震后的余震

foreshock:主震前的前震

magnitude:震级(如 magnitude 6.8 earthquake)

epicenter:震中

hypocenter / focus:震源(地下初始破裂点)

shallow / deep earthquake:浅源 / 深源地震

submarine earthquake:海底地震(可能引发海啸)

trembling / shaking:地面晃动

crack(地面开裂), collapse(倒塌)

landslide(山体滑坡), tsunami(海啸)

liquefaction:土壤液化(科学术语)

hit / strike:A strong earthquake hit the region.
jolt / rock:更生动,表示剧烈摇晃
shake:The ground shook for 20 seconds.

seismology:地震学

seismologist:地震学家

seismic wave:地震波

Did you feel the tremor last night?(昨晚的震动感觉到了吗?)

The epicenter was located 10 km offshore.(震中在离岸10公里处)

A series of aftershocks followed the main quake.(主震后发生了一系列余震)

#柳州地震有人连夜开车回南宁桂林#

发布于 湖北